What type of medications are Beclomethasone and Budesonide classified as?

Beclomethasone and Budesonide are classified as inhaled steroids, also known as inhaled corticosteroids. These medications are primarily used in managing asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by reducing inflammation in the airways. Corticosteroids work at the cellular level to decrease inflammation and hinder the immune response, which can help prevent asthma attacks and improve overall respiratory function.

Inhaled steroids are often considered the first-line treatment for persistent asthma due to their effectiveness in managing chronic airway inflammation. They are delivered directly to the lungs, which allows for a targeted approach with fewer systemic side effects compared to oral steroids. Using inhaled medications as opposed to systemic therapies, such as oral corticosteroids, also diminishes the risk of adverse effects associated with long-term steroid use.

Recognizing the differences in corticosteroid delivery methods is crucial for effective patient care. Inhaled steroids are essential components of asthma and COPD management protocols, underscoring their importance in respiratory therapy.